Skip to Content

Pourquoi: Meaning & Usage in French

Pourquoi: Meaning & Usage in French

Today’s lesson covers the A1 beginner level word pourquoi, meaning “why”. Pourquoi combines the two words pour (for) and quoi (what). This lesson provides pronunciation, audio and examples.

pourquoi – [puʀ.kwa]

Pourquoi – Understanding “Why” in French

Example sentence with pourquoi (why) in French

Level A1 (beginner)

For this first sentence, pourquoi is being used as an adverb to ask why or provide a reason.

Pourquoi faut-il maîtriser tous les temps des verbes ?

Why is it necessary to master all the verb tenses?


This sentence uses pourquoi in the context of the interjection “pourquoi pas !” (why not!)

Tu veux commander un dessert ? Oui, pourquoi pas !

Do you want to order a desssert? Yes, why not!


In this sentence le pourquoi appears as a noun, meaning “the why”.

Je ne comprends pas ni le pourquoi ni le comment de cette histoire.

I don’t understand the why or the how of this story


Note that pourquoi can also be a conjunction. For example, Je ne comprends pas pourquoi elle rit (I don’t understand why she’s laughing).

More questions words

Word of the Day archive

author avatar
David Issokson
David Issokson is a lifelong language learner and speaks over seven languages. Of all the languages he speaks, he's the most passionate about French! David has helped hundreds of students to improve their French in his private lessons. When not teaching or writing his French Word of the Day lessons, David enjoys his time skiing, hiking and mountain biking in Victor, Idaho.

Sharing is caring!

David Issokson

David Issokson is a lifelong language learner and speaks over seven languages. Of all the languages he speaks, he's the most passionate about French! David has helped hundreds of students to improve their French in his private lessons. When not teaching or writing his French Word of the Day lessons, David enjoys his time skiing, hiking and mountain biking in Victor, Idaho.

See all posts by