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S’en aller — Meaning, Pronunciation, and Examples in French

S’en aller — Meaning, Pronunciation, and Examples in French

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👉 See also: Aller conjugation chart (with audio) »

Level B1–B2 (Intermediate, upper intermediate)

The Word of the Day is s’en aller, a fascinating reflexive verb meaning “to leave.” We’ll also take a quick look at the role the pronoun en plays in this construction.

Meaning
Pronunciation
Example sentences

S'en aller – To leave – French Word of the Day

📘 S’en aller meaning in French

S’en aller is a common French reflexive verb meaning “to leave,” “to go away,” or “to be off.” It focuses on the act of departing — often from a place or from other people. You’ll hear it most often in the present tense (je m’en vais — I’m leaving) and in the imperative (va-t’en ! — go away!).

In s’en aller, en replaces an implied de + place and shows movement away from somewhere. That’s why je m’en vais literally suggests “I go away from here.”
👉 Je vais de + place → Je m’en vais

💡 S’en aller vs. partir and sortir

Unlike partir (to leave in a general sense) and sortir (to go out or exit), s’en aller puts the focus on going away from a place and feels more immediate and conversational. Partir is neutral and works for trips or plans, while sortir usually means leaving a building or going out socially.

S’en aller: Je m’en vais — I’m leaving. (right now)
Partir: Je pars demain — I leave tomorrow. (planned)
Sortir: Je sors ce soir — I’m going out tonight. (going out)

See also:
👉 Partir usage examples »
👉 Sortir usage examples »
👉 Object pronoun en »

🎧 S’en aller pronunciation in French

The pronunciation of s’en aller is /sɑ̃ a.le/ (IPA), which sounds roughly like “sahn ah-lay.”

📝 S’en aller usage examples

Salut tout le monde ! Je m’en vais !
Bye everybody! I’m leaving!

Tu t’en vas avant la fin du film ?
You’re leaving before the end of the movie?

Vous vous en allez aujourd’hui ? – Non, on s’en va demain.
You’re leaving today? – No, we’re leaving tomorrow.

Prends ta valise et va-t’en !
Take your suitcase and go!

In order to use s’en aller, you must master the irregular verb aller (to go).
👉 See also: Aller conjugation chart (with audio) »

S’en aller present tense conjugation

  • Je m’en vais — I leave (go, am off)
  • Tu t’en vas — You leave (singular, informal)
  • Il, elle s’en va — He, she leaves
  • Nous nous en allons — We leave
  • Vous vous en allez — You leave (plural, formal)
  • Ils, elles s’en vont — They leave

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🔗 Related words and expressions

  • partir — to leave
  • sortir — to go out
  • quitter — to leave (someone / a place)
  • se barrer — to take off (informal)
  • se casser — to leave (slang)
  • s’enfuir — to run away
  • faire ses valises — to pack one’s bags

📚 Related lessons on FrenchLearner!

👉 Aller (to go) — usage examples »
👉 Aller conjugation charts (with audio) »
👉 French reflexive verbs »

S’en aller — Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

What does s’en aller mean?

It means “to leave” or “to go away,” with a focus on moving away from a place or people.

How is s’en aller different from partir?

S’en aller feels more immediate and conversational, while partir is neutral and often used for plans or trips.

What does the pronoun en do in s’en aller?

En replaces an implied de + place, so je m’en vais literally suggests “I go away from here.”

Do I need to know aller to use s’en aller?

Yes — s’en aller is built on the irregular verb aller, so mastering its conjugation is essential.

author avatar
David Issokson Founder & French Teacher at FrenchLearner.com
David Issokson is the founder of FrenchLearner.com, where he’s been helping students master French through vocabulary, grammar, and cultural lessons since 2012.

    David Issokson

    About the Author – David Issokson David Issokson is an online French teacher and the founder of FrenchLearner.com (established 2012). He has been teaching French online since 2014 and brings over 30 years of experience as a passionate French learner and fluent speaker. David creates clear, structured lessons supported by native audio recorded by Marie Assel Cambier, a professional voice artist and native French speaker. A graduate of McGill University in Montreal, he has taught hundreds of learners worldwide and publishes daily French lessons for more than 12,000 email subscribers. 📘 About David » 🌐 David’s personal site » 👍 Follow on Facebook »

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