Updated January 26, 2026 — Lesson written by French teacher David Issokson for students who want to learn French online, with native audio by Marie Assel Cambier, a voice artist from France.
The Word of the Day is s’en aller, a fascinating reflexive verb meaning “to leave.” We’ll also take a quick look at the role the pronoun en plays in this construction.

📘 S’en aller meaning in French
S’en aller is a common French reflexive verb meaning “to leave,” “to go away,” or “to be off.” It focuses on the act of departing — often from a place or from other people. You’ll hear it most often in the present tense (je m’en vais — I’m leaving) and in the imperative (va-t’en ! — go away!).
In s’en aller, en replaces an implied de + place and shows movement away from somewhere. That’s why je m’en vais literally suggests “I go away from here.”
👉 Je vais de + place → Je m’en vais
💡 S’en aller vs. partir and sortir
Unlike partir (to leave in a general sense) and sortir (to go out or exit), s’en aller puts the focus on going away from a place and feels more immediate and conversational. Partir is neutral and works for trips or plans, while sortir usually means leaving a building or going out socially.
➞ S’en aller: Je m’en vais — I’m leaving. (right now)
➞ Partir: Je pars demain — I leave tomorrow. (planned)
➞ Sortir: Je sors ce soir — I’m going out tonight. (going out)
See also:
👉 Partir usage examples »
👉 Sortir usage examples »
👉 Object pronoun en »
🎧 S’en aller pronunciation in French
The pronunciation of s’en aller is /sɑ̃ a.le/ (IPA), which sounds roughly like “sahn ah-lay.”
📝 S’en aller usage examples
Salut tout le monde ! Je m’en vais !
Bye everybody! I’m leaving!
Tu t’en vas avant la fin du film ?
You’re leaving before the end of the movie?
Vous vous en allez aujourd’hui ? – Non, on s’en va demain.
You’re leaving today? – No, we’re leaving tomorrow.
Prends ta valise et va-t’en !
Take your suitcase and go!
In order to use s’en aller, you must master the irregular verb aller (to go).
👉 See also: Aller conjugation chart (with audio) »
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🔗 Related words and expressions
- partir — to leave
- sortir — to go out
- quitter — to leave (someone / a place)
- se barrer — to take off (informal)
- se casser — to leave (slang)
- s’enfuir — to run away
- faire ses valises — to pack one’s bags
📚 Related lessons on FrenchLearner!
👉 Aller (to go) — usage examples »
👉 Aller conjugation charts (with audio) »
👉 Je suis venu te dire que je m’en vais (song) »
👉 French reflexive verbs »


