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Ville meaning in French, pronunciation & examples

Ville meaning

Ville (f.) is a French noun meaning “city” or “town.” It refers to an urban area of any size, from a small town to a major city like Paris. The related noun village (m.) means “village” and refers to a smaller, typically rural community. Another related word is commune (f.), which refers to a municipality, the smallest administrative division in France.

Ville pronunciation

The IPA pronunciation of ville is /vil/, which sounds approximately like “veel.”
⚠️ Be careful not to pronounce it “vee-yuh” or “vee.” Unlike words such as famille, where -ille produces a “y” sound, the double l in ville is pronounced as a clear “l.”

Ville – City, town – French noun

Ville example sentences

Paris est une ville magnifique !
Paris is a magnificent city!

Ma ville française préférée est Annecy.
My favorite French city is Annecy.

Je vais au centre-ville / Je vais en ville.
I’m going downtown / I’m going into town.

La famille habite dans cette ville.
The family lives in this city.

Le village and la commune

Nous découvrons les plus beaux villages de la France.
We’re discovering the most beautiful villages in France.

On habite dans cette commune depuis plus de 20 ans.
We have been living in this town for more than twenty years.

👉 Next lesson: Arrondissement (city district) »

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🪶 Word origin

The French noun ville comes from the Latin villa, meaning “country house” or “rural estate.” Over time, its meaning evolved to refer to a town or city. The English words “villa” and “village” share the same root.

🔗 Related words and expressions

  • la cité — city
  • la métropole — metropolis
  • la banlieue — suburbs
  • le quartier — neighborhood
  • la vieille ville — old town
  • l’hôtel de ville — city hall
  • la vie urbaine — urban life

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David Issokson Founder & French Teacher at FrenchLearner.com
David Issokson is the founder of FrenchLearner.com, where he’s been helping students master French through vocabulary, grammar, and cultural lessons since 2012.
David Issokson

David Issokson

About the Author – David Issokson David Issokson is an online French teacher and the founder of FrenchLearner.com (established 2012). He has been teaching French online since 2014 and brings over 30 years of experience as a passionate French learner and fluent speaker. David creates clear, structured lessons supported by native audio recorded by Marie Assel Cambier, a professional voice artist and native French speaker. A graduate of McGill University in Montreal, he has taught hundreds of learners worldwide and publishes daily French lessons for more than 13,000 email subscribers. 📘 About David » 🌐 David’s personal site » 👍 Follow on Facebook »

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author avatar
David Issokson Founder & French Teacher at FrenchLearner.com
David Issokson is the founder of FrenchLearner.com, where he’s been helping students master French through vocabulary, grammar, and cultural lessons since 2012.